SUBCUTANEOUS EMPHYSEMA AND MANDIBULAR THIRD MOLAR: A CASE REPORT AND REVIEW
Abstract
Mandible third molar removal is the commonest surgery performed by oral and maxillofacial surgeons in routine practice. Surgical removal requires great expertise as it is associated with vital structures. Patients undergoing removal of impacted third molar usually experience significant postoperative pain, swelling and trismus. Subcutaneous emphysema defines to collection of air beneath subcutaneous tissue. Emphysema is more commonly seen in cases of facial bone fracture, infection by gas producing organisms, tracheotomies and anterior neck dissections. Subcutaneous emphysema due to dental treatment is an uncommon clinical complication. The purpose of this case report is to discuss the complication induced during mandibular third molar removal and to discuss the cause and treatment for same.
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